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Author Topic: Mostly Permanent Magnet Motor with minimal Input Power  (Read 254853 times)

Khwartz

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Re: Mostly Permanent Magnet Motor with minimal Input Power
« Reply #300 on: September 25, 2014, 05:00:54 AM »
@ Luc.

My idea of guiding system to place your outside magnets between the steel plates and gluing them. (See attachment).

Added:

Large picture deleted! ^_^

BTW, how you can reduce the picture on a smartphone? :/

Khwartz

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Re: Mostly Permanent Magnet Motor with minimal Input Power
« Reply #301 on: September 25, 2014, 05:02:20 AM »
Sorry, didn't see any option to reduce the picture when uploading :/

gotoluc

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Re: Mostly Permanent Magnet Motor with minimal Input Power
« Reply #302 on: September 25, 2014, 05:04:11 AM »
Ron, please do keep up your experiment and share your findings as it is worth more then words.

Khwartz, can you please calculate how much Joule energy it takes at Unity to lift 2.35Kg. 1mm, 2mm and 3mm in 1 second.

Thanks for your time and help

Luc


ADDED

Also, please delete that large pic and reduce it prior to uploading.
I worked all day on my guide system, it's 90% done now, so I would not be open to changes unless it fails.

Thanks

Magluvin

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Re: Mostly Permanent Magnet Motor with minimal Input Power
« Reply #303 on: September 25, 2014, 05:05:11 AM »

Thanks for the comeback. Not too clear, would need a diagram.


However, confirmation of the poles shown in the video is if you place a magnet over the energized coil.
In this case I have drawn it inside but can be on any side of the coil... see the N pole locates adjacent
to the N pole of the coil. Now everyone knows like poles repel, right?


So the S pole that the hall sensor indicates on the top inside is present.


OK, I have redone the 'sketch' to better indicate all the block walls present in an air cored
rectangular coil. The external magnet shows the natural attachment direction.

poyntie's  cored solenoid coil is invalid in this discussion as my video is a representation of the polarity
present around a cross section of an air cored coil, which enhances Luc's original diagram, not the whole external field of a solenoid coil, which is a diversion.
 
Ron

Hey Iron

Below are pics to simulate 1 leg of the coil you used in the vid, showing only 6 wires for simplicity of making the diagram.  ;D But still square like your coil.

These pics depict what you were showing. Just a cutaway of 1 leg of your coil.

More in next post

Mags

Magluvin

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Re: Mostly Permanent Magnet Motor with minimal Input Power
« Reply #304 on: September 25, 2014, 05:08:30 AM »
This was the alternative orientation of the sensor that I suggested below

More in next post

Mags

Magluvin

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Re: Mostly Permanent Magnet Motor with minimal Input Power
« Reply #305 on: September 25, 2014, 05:17:36 AM »
Now, whether it be N or S pole fields detected by the sensor, the lines of force are measured/detected  by going through the face of the sensor, the larger flat sides. If the field lines go through the edges, the sides of the sensor, top to bottom or side to side, there will be little to nothing detected or measured.

So below shows the lines of force around the coil leg with the sensor orientation as you have demonstrated. Notice how the lines of force do go through the face of the sensor when at the left or right, but in the middle, the lines go through the top to bottom of the sensor. Lets call the end of the sensor with the 3 leads the bottom of the sensor.

More next post

Mags

Magluvin

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Re: Mostly Permanent Magnet Motor with minimal Input Power
« Reply #306 on: September 25, 2014, 05:28:13 AM »
Here we have the sensor in the orientation that I suggested earlier.

Notice how the lines of force with the sensor in the middle, the sensor should read more than to the left or right, sorta opposite of the way you measured it in the vid. Not that you did anything wrong. Im just giving a view of looking at the fields in a second dimension to show a more complete view of the fields. A third dimension of the field would be to face the sensor with the length of the wire/leg of the coil.

Mags

Khwartz

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Re: Mostly Permanent Magnet Motor with minimal Input Power
« Reply #307 on: September 25, 2014, 05:29:21 AM »
Ron, please do keep up your experiment and share your findings as it is worth more then words.

Khwartz, can you please calculate how much Joule energy it takes at Unity to lift 2.35Kg. 1mm, 2mm and 3mm in 1 second.

Thanks for your time and help

Luc
Yep! Except that if "by second" it means you ask for Watts and not Joules ^_^ but I will give you both:


□ W [J] = M [kg] × g [m.s^-2] × h [m]

□ P [W] = W [J] / T [ s]


● For 1 mm height:

W [J] = 2.35 [kg] × ~10 [m.s^-2] × 1/1000 [m]

= 23.5/1000 [kg.m^2.s^-2] = 0.0235 [J]


P [W] = 0.0235 [J] / 1 [ s] = 0.0235 [W]


● For 2 mm height:

W [J] = 2.35 [kg] × ~10 [m.s^-2] × 2/1000 [m]

= 47/1000 [kg.m^2.s^-2] = 0.047 [J]


P [W] = 0.047 [J] / 1 [ s] = 0.047 [W]


● For 3 mm height:

W [J] = 2.35 [kg] × ~10 [m.s^-2] × 3/1000 [m]

= 70.5/1000 [kg.m^2.s^-2] = 0.0705 [J]


P [W] = 0.0705 [J] / 1 [ s] = 0.0705 [W]


So the potential gravitational energy of the mass is increased proportionally to the height and the power in Watt goes with the energy in Joules, in term of value (but not the same nature of quantity).

If not clear enough, please just tell me :)


gotoluc

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Re: Mostly Permanent Magnet Motor with minimal Input Power
« Reply #308 on: September 25, 2014, 05:39:25 AM »
Thanks Khwartz for the calculations

Can you please also go back the the previous page and delete the oversize pic you posted.
It is causing problems for the page to load.
Also, I worked all day on my guide system and it's now 90% done, so I'm not going to change anything unless mine fails

Thanks for your help

Luc

Khwartz

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Re: Mostly Permanent Magnet Motor with minimal Input Power
« Reply #309 on: September 25, 2014, 05:47:10 AM »
You're most welcome for the calculations  :P

The big picture is already deleted.

Nice that you are no more worried about your guiding system to stick the outside magnet between the your steel plates and that you have well advance on :)

gotoluc

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Re: Mostly Permanent Magnet Motor with minimal Input Power
« Reply #310 on: September 25, 2014, 06:07:47 AM »
Yep! Except that if "by second" it means you ask for Watts and not Joules ^_^ but I will give you both:


● For 1 mm height:

W [J] = 2.35 [kg] × ~10 [m.s^-2] × 1/1000 [m]

= 23.5/1000 [kg.m^2.s^-2] = 0.0235 [J]


If not clear enough, please just tell me :)

Okay, question

if I raise 2.35Kg up 1mm with 0.0245 Joule, are you saying the time it takes for the weight to rise or the time it stays up 1mm is not important?

Luc

Khwartz

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Re: Mostly Permanent Magnet Motor with minimal Input Power
« Reply #311 on: September 25, 2014, 06:22:58 AM »
Exactly,  if about "potential energy", the duration of the lifting doesn't matter, indeed. BUT if it was about "power" (Watts) it would be.

Nevertheless, it is not always completely true in practice: if we ask an electric motor to lift very fast a weight it will have non-proportional loses and the energy consumed will be a little bit more. But we are talking about energy CONSUMPTION ;)

But for your simple lifting experiments I don't think it is relevant to care care if only electromagnets.

IMPORTANT NOTE:

The calculation W = M.g.h gives the change of potential energy in the gravitational field. It means that when the mass is on the floor its "gravitational potential energy" respect to the floor is zero, and when lift of any height it may restitue some energy when falling. This is this "potential falling energy" we have calculated.

gotoluc

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Re: Mostly Permanent Magnet Motor with minimal Input Power
« Reply #312 on: September 25, 2014, 07:12:32 AM »
I received a PM from poynt99 but he has blocked me to reply.
I know he may not be happy with me sharing his message but I'm doing it so you can see and understand my reply to him.

Luc

Don't worry Luc,

I'll not "intrude" with my "words" any longer in any of your threads.

I'll have no difficulty putting that time to good use.  :)

Cheers!

Dear poynt99

what I wrote was not specific to you, so don't take it personally.

You have been of much help through the years and I would like to thank you for that.

You are well learned in EE but we both know to find what FE researchers are looking for we won't find it in the science books.

I know it must be painful for you to see us trying to reinvent the wheel but maybe that's what it takes?

Kind Regards and many thanks for all your help

Luc

i_ron

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Re: Mostly Permanent Magnet Motor with minimal Input Power
« Reply #313 on: September 25, 2014, 05:00:50 PM »

Ron, please do keep up your experiment and share your findings as it is worth more then words.


Luc






Always a pleasure to work with you Luc.


I have touched up your graphic to show that you are quite correct. Although what you show is a simplification the outcome is the same as my crude sketches. So across the top of the graphic we
have a South pole, North pole (centre) South pole.


I have added the major Bloch walls in yellow. I have indicated the poles on the outer sleeve as if it was metal. (I know this was not the case) This ties in with the original E core graphic on page one where on DC we would have a S, N, S, on the E core legs, utilizing the the outer field of the coil.


What my sketches show (I hope) is how we can have the core and the coil both having the same N pole.
Well simply put, the 'hidden' south pole is generating the North pole.


So you are right on with your original graphic Luc, good work as always!!!


Ron

i_ron

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Re: Mostly Permanent Magnet Motor with minimal Input Power
« Reply #314 on: September 25, 2014, 05:15:11 PM »
Here we have the sensor in the orientation that I suggested earlier.

Notice how the lines of force with the sensor in the middle, the sensor should read more than to the left or right, sorta opposite of the way you measured it in the vid. Not that you did anything wrong. Im just giving a view of looking at the fields in a second dimension to show a more complete view of the fields. A third dimension of the field would be to face the sensor with the length of the wire/leg of the coil.

Mags




Thanks for all your work with the graphics, yes I see what you are saying. I wondered at the time if it was a sensor position artifact but eventually ruled this out. What I found  with a small diameter neo stack is that it would adhere to any face of the coil in a manner consistent with what the hall probe had indicated!


Anyway nobody has to accept my results without doing the experiment, it is easy enough. I gave a link to the 'easy gauss meter', any coil with a rectangular cross section will be the subject, any magnet stack can be a sensor. The one question to ask is "why does the North pole of the magnet stack stick to the North pole of the coil? ??? (please refer to one of my sketches for orientation)... [or, why does the core become a North when adjacent to the coils North?]


Thanks, Ron