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Author Topic: Recreating Besslers Wheel  (Read 27498 times)

Ken the Great

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Recreating Besslers Wheel
« on: January 06, 2010, 02:57:15 AM »
Hello All,

I am starting this thread for those who are interested in recreating Besslers wheel. We can begin by collecting all of the available information on the descriptions of the wheel.

Then we will decide which information is more credible than other information.
If Bessler said it, it obviously would bear more weight, than lets say a newspaper article.

1) We know it was in the shape of a wheel.
2) We know 8 weights per revolution were heard.
3) We know the weights are controlled by levers hooked to the perimeter.
4) We know springs were involved. Many people of the time thought his device had a main spring and would stop turning after a couple weeks. Bessler said he was using springs but not it the way people thought.
One witness said Bessler pushed down on what appeared to be a lever and heard the sound of a spring when Bessler let go while installing the weight.
5) We know there was a rotating disc which Bessler called the key to his device. Also known as the low drum or grindstone.
6) We know there were strings according to Count Karl.
7) We know the perimeter is what lifts the weights. Lets call this the high drum. According to Bessler.
8) We know he built his wheel in layers.

Now when we dig a little deeper and visualize the children playing on broken columns as Bessler describes it, we know the children do not lift the weights. And because the high drum lifts the weights, I can and do draw the conclusion that the low drum serves the same function as the children.
Which is not to lift the weight but to SHIFT the weight closer to the column.

The axle is the top of the column.

Now with this deduction we can discover the actual length of the levers, or eliminate those lengths which do not apply.

Now using a mental experiement lets take the lever length to the extreme's.
According to Bessler if you looked at the levers going over the columns it is like the children are rolling the levers over the columns.

Now lets make the lever 1 inch long. The weight cannot reach the axle which would not give the appearance of the lever rolling over the column.

Now lets make the lever the diameter of the wheel. It would be so long the weight could not move because the side of the lever would be touching the axle at all times.

Now lets reduce the extreme, we have one of 3 choices, a lever shorter than the radius of the wheel, one as long as the radius of the wheel, and one longer than the radius of the wheel. It is readily apparent that shorter than the radius has the same problem as the 1 inch lever.

So we are left with the same as the radius of the wheel or longer than the radius. If the lever is the same as the radius of the wheel the lever doesn't hit the axle but the weight would. Which in my opinion eliminates this also, because it would not look like the lever is rolling over the column. So we are left with one conclusion, the lever must exceed the radius of the wheel. This would also create a fulcrum on the axle when the weight reaches 9:00. Because the pivot point is on the opposite side of the axle, around 1:00 or 2:00

A FULCRUM!!!! Harnessing energy once the wheel is in motion!!!

Critical thinking is such a wonderful thing.

How many people are lost now?  :D

Next entry will be the spring attachment.

Feel free to add any information on the wheel. Be sure to include the source of the information.

Don't forget the three criteria
1) you must harness the power of gravity
2) you must store potential energy to be released at the specific time.
3) you must take full advantage of the kinetic energy once the wheel is in motion.









« Last Edit: January 06, 2010, 03:48:18 AM by Ken the Great »

overtaker

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Re: Recreating Besslers Wheel
« Reply #1 on: January 06, 2010, 03:35:59 AM »
Ken, 

Weights may have been attached to movable or elastic arms on the periphery of the wheel.
- Johann Christian Wolff, eyewitness account


Is this the clue that you are referring to when you stated:

) We know the weights are controlled by levers hooked to the perimeter.

Thanks

Ken the Great

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Re: Recreating Besslers Wheel
« Reply #2 on: January 06, 2010, 03:44:20 AM »
overtaker,

Yes that account along with something Bessler said. I can't recall which writing I was reading. I came to the conclusion that the attachment of the levers was on the perimeter of the wheel.

overtaker

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Re: Recreating Besslers Wheel
« Reply #3 on: January 06, 2010, 04:01:57 AM »
Thanks Ken.   Also from the Apologia Poetica:

A wheel appears - is it really a wheel, for it does not have a normal rim.
It revolves, but without other wheels inside or outside,
and without weights, wind, or springs.


Do you believe the inner drum you refer to would be considered an inside wheel?

Do you think your design will work without weights or springs? 

Thanks again.


mr_bojangles

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Re: Recreating Besslers Wheel
« Reply #4 on: January 06, 2010, 04:18:05 AM »
greetings ken!

you do seem to have a collection of data on mr. Bessler, but what i don't understand is why people are so obsessed with him. if you figured something out that is promising, i would much rather like to hear about that, because think about it, no one knows what he actually had, and no one will ever know for sure. so if you do figure out a way to get it to work, take credit for it man, Bessler didn't do anything but point you in a direction, you found it on your own

one must first assume a gravity wheel is possible, secondly that Bessler actually did it, and thirdly that he never lied one time, or changed his device over the course of all his discriptions

but mr bessler is not here to defend himself, all well


in the mean time however, i would very much like to see a drawing possibly of your theory, or what you might think he did, if just to illustrate a few of your points, maybe clear the light for a few in the dark

hope to hear from you soon

overtaker

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Re: Recreating Besslers Wheel
« Reply #5 on: January 06, 2010, 04:31:27 AM »
Mr. Bojangles,   If Bessler was the one of the few that ever accomplished the task of building a working gravity wheel than I'm all ears!  If you can solve this without his clues, more power to you.  I for one will stick to his clues like glue, read between the lines and try not to stretch his words too much just to fit my designs. I am also a stickler for the truth.  When someone ( Jim comes to mind ) states Bessler said this or that,  I want to make sure that is exactly what he said.  I think we would have to be fools to ignore Bessler's clues.  JMHO 

Ken the Great

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Re: Recreating Besslers Wheel
« Reply #6 on: January 06, 2010, 04:38:33 AM »
overtaker,

 I believe that Bessler was speaking of a clock movement when referring to those things. Like in a grandfather clock, it has weights, springs and you have to wind it.

I believe that was a red herring if you will.

Ken the Great

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Re: Recreating Besslers Wheel
« Reply #7 on: January 06, 2010, 04:41:01 AM »
overtaker,

I agree it would take the heart of a fool to ignore what Bessler said.


overtaker

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Re: Recreating Besslers Wheel
« Reply #8 on: January 06, 2010, 04:48:04 AM »
Ken,  Off topic.  If you need some Tile advice for the home you are building,  I would recommend Johnbridge.com.  There are far too many hacks out there in some states.  Their forum is excellent.

Ken the Great

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Re: Recreating Besslers Wheel
« Reply #9 on: January 06, 2010, 05:05:49 AM »
Now lets discuss the levers and springs.

The radius of the running wheel or high drum plus the radius of the weight is the MINIMUM lever length. This will ensure that the axle can be used as a fulcrum.

The weight cannot connect to the end of the lever in a fixed manner. If we do this we will be wasting kinetic energy.

The weight must be in some sort of slot to allow it to move once the lever hits its stop on the perimeter of the wheel.  Bessler has in one of his MT drawings a lever with an open ended slot. This would suffice.

Now that we have let the weight go free at the end of the stroke of the lever, it has tremendous energy because of the speed it is traveling just before it hits the anvil, or curved piece of wood described by an eyewitness. The curve of the wood would be able to cause the direction of force from the weight to be changed to a perpendicular angle.

We will talk more about the weight later.

Now the spring. How long should it be?

Lets do a mental experiment. 1 inch long spring. would not work because the travel of the lever is more than one inch.

Other extreme, a spring as long as the lever.
No reason this would not work. In fact it would cause less wear on the spring if it were as long as possible. The location of the end of the springs must not interfere with the rotating disc in the center of the device, yet remain as long as possible.

So if we attach one end of the spring to the lever, the same distance from the center of the axle that the center of the weight is, when closest to the axle, but on the opposite side of the axle, and the other end of the spring near the pivot point on the perimeter of the wheel it would not interfere with anything else.

Now if we use a cable or string attached directly to the pin going through the weight, The pin guides the weight in the slot of the lever.
We must connect the other end to the corresponding weight on the opposite side.

This transfers the kinetic energy that was created by the momentum of the weight to help shift the opposite weight. This momentum is created by the stored energy in the spring that was harnessed by the low drum.

If you have a weight of 5 pounds, then the spring tension while the weight is on the perimeter should be about 5 pounds. However once the weight is shifted to the axle, the spring is stretched, to maybe 10 pounds of force.
When this stored energy is released, the weight will have more than enough energy to reach the perimeter. Any excess will be transferred to the opposite weight and to the task of shifting it to the axle.

Well time for a break.

"Happiness comes from caring for something outside of self."

Ken the Great

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Re: Recreating Besslers Wheel
« Reply #10 on: January 06, 2010, 05:08:13 AM »
overtaker,

Thanks for the tile tip, but I have laid my share of tile in my day.
I might go look anyway to see if there are any new products easier to use, that have been developed since I did any tile work.

Mental break. HAHA

overtaker

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Re: Recreating Besslers Wheel
« Reply #11 on: January 06, 2010, 05:32:44 AM »
Ken said:

Now that we have let the weight go free at the end of the stroke of the lever,


Ken,  this actually fits the clue from the Apologia Poetica :

a large herd of fat, lazy,
plump horses wanders aimlessly.


The aimlessly part could imply the weights don't follow a direct path.  My 2 cents.

Ken the Great

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Re: Recreating Besslers Wheel
« Reply #12 on: January 06, 2010, 05:37:03 AM »
overtaker

I do not know if I would use the term aimlessly to describe the weights in the slots. they are aimed at the anvil. I believe that particular statement might refer to the look of all the weights once the wheel is in motion. That's my opinion.

overtaker

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Re: Recreating Besslers Wheel
« Reply #13 on: January 06, 2010, 05:42:46 AM »
Yea,  I think this clue is one that we will never know his true meaning even after a runner is produced.
I've heard it mentioned before that weights traveling in a circle would be considered aimlessly.

overtaker

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Re: Recreating Besslers Wheel
« Reply #14 on: January 06, 2010, 05:45:32 AM »
Ken,  In your design, do you lift 4 lbs. four quarters high as 1 lb. drops one quarter? 

My favourite clue by the way.