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Author Topic: Color's Kapanadze forum, FE builds circuits and comments  (Read 504892 times)

lancaIV

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Re: Color's Kapanadze forum, FE builds circuits and comments
« Reply #885 on: November 11, 2020, 11:41:45 AM »
There are PURE production costs and gross selling and end consumer per unit prices !

10 years back : 1 laser element,for CD-player use as example,1 Euro production cost per unit
                             the same laser element as repair part in the e-shop 34 Euros

                             Buying a new  CD-player with this laser element incorporated under 30 Euros !
                            That is called ' marketing' in our western' drop away' society !
                       
 What do the (Ruslan type) generator parts weight in total,which materials used,world market material price :
this gives a first view about minimum exploring costs !


I was (be)wondered when I saw in the Carrefour-hypermarket +- year 2005 the offer from a PC-keyboard :
                                                                     1 Euro ! 
                                                                     Kg-price !?
Cheaper than a T-shirt,world market container-quantity gross selling price per Kg !
1,8 Euros per shirt,2005 ! 80 gr./sqm quality !
             
The T-shirt 'engineering' more valid than a 50 and more pieces PC-keyboard-'engineering ?
               


Or : product from company liquidation ?
New surplus ware market gross selling price level : 1/10

So in a new buyed end consumer market 3000 US$ PRICE device  is easilly an only 100 US$ material WORTH ,by industrial mass production, to refind !

When it is a ' by  machine '  production device,low or no human direct work input  :
fair price - 100 US$ physical  material  worth as base- 300 US$ end consumer,ready to use ,plug+'play'   !

How many grams weights an 1 physical  EURO,an 1 physical US-Dollar :
by currencies we are speaking - EVER- by their material worth !   
The coins their industrial material world market worth ! World-Standart PPPP, P4 : physical power parity purchase

The difference : an adapted Metropolis-economy ,not ' Monopoly'

The ' engineer' social worth : if not PCT- work saved ,AGENDA 2010 leveling : 1 Euro per hour work-compensation  ! Global !
                                                                                       " The 1 Euro Job " -proliferation

We are coming to the K.I.Estates-level ! ( Minimum common consense  : U.N.-Charta )


What is DIY ?

The INDUSTRIAL SOCIETY 4 stages - all in one -
primary sector : the material source,exploration  or/and recycling
secondary: the material transformation,by hand/tools/machine
tertiary sector: market  ,obsolet by DIY
quartiary/fourth sector :  service/maintenance

But caution : for non dangerous in-house use when EE-related and off-grid

for on-grid coupling the official and written social engineering  rules,demanded,has to be respected and also if entering public space with that 'DIY-device' !
One EE-device professional technical aval costs : minimum 20 000 Euros

1x = device costs + 20 000  aval UNECONOMICAL per unit  !

 10x = device costs + 20 000/10 

Here begins 'co-operation' to be social and economical wortfull !

1000x = 20 per device aval costs

10 000x = 2 per device
100 000x = 0,2 per device

I mean that such generators like Ruslan will find more than 1000/10 000/100 000 electricity using people interests :
DIY-investors search&found platforms a la ' kickstarter' as show-case

DIY-kit


SELFMADE INDUSTRIAL ,MYNAME- product and quantity and quality and trust in worth by use

Sincerely



p.s.: 2 years before,I mean it,the article is posted ,as battery price pre-view for 2028 :

                                                             10 Euros/KWh storage capacity  !  :o   

        ( article/news number error ? Written 10,meaning 100 ?       

           If really 10 Euros/KW for creditizing this preview :     

           material/Kg/charge cycles ? In the press article not explained ! )



         We read mostly about price drop to the 100 US$ range (Lithium),       
         
         we know the actually lead batteries gross selling fob factory price : 20-40 US$/KW
« Last Edit: November 11, 2020, 03:10:46 PM by lancaIV »

color

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Re: Color's Kapanadze forum, FE builds circuits and comments
« Reply #886 on: November 12, 2020, 03:16:19 AM »
The most expensive part of my dad's generator is about a 60m/3.5 pi electrical cable.
When purchased in bulk, it can be bought for a quarter of the current retail price.
The next most expensive is a 0.47uF/2000V (approximately $12) capacitor.
However, when purchased in bulk in China, a 0.47uF/2000V capacitor can be purchased for less than $2.
The IRFP460 MOSFET is about $2, but you can buy it for $0.5 if you buy it in bulk in China.
The MOSFET/transistor purchased as a replacement for the IRFP460 is cheaper.
If the generator is operated with a 12V battery instead of a 9V battery, the generator cost may increase slightly.
For reference, the price of 12V/8~12AH batteries delivered in bulk from China is less than 7 dollars.
Do you want the source too?

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7hzSsNgyXmA

color

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Re: Color's Kapanadze forum, FE builds circuits and comments
« Reply #887 on: November 12, 2020, 03:41:19 AM »

color

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Re: Color's Kapanadze forum, FE builds circuits and comments
« Reply #888 on: November 14, 2020, 03:02:27 AM »
https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCZn_Rm8mw_lKv_rp58OcBxQ/videos

This guy is very good at break dancing headspin.
And he is a respectable inventor.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1xt6b4L02gU

color

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Re: Color's Kapanadze forum, FE builds circuits and comments
« Reply #889 on: November 14, 2020, 07:14:04 AM »
Dangerous Work near High Voltage Wires?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NGFipISMKOs

The most expensive thing in my dad's generator is a 60m electric-cable,
The 30m long, 11mm earth-to-earth cable that was previously purchased without understanding the generator operation is virtually unnecessary.
Even a 3.5mm electric cable is sufficient for an earth-ground wire.

color

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Re: Color's Kapanadze forum, FE builds circuits and comments
« Reply #890 on: November 17, 2020, 07:33:02 AM »
A Dominion bought on eBay could be infiltrated by hackers in six minutes.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PbzEEkLNc98

But, according to the company, Scytl does not tally votes. Nor is there credible evidence Republican votes were changed to Democratic votes in the election.
https://apnews.com/article/fact-checking-9754011363

Almost all the world press hates Trump.
Mostly communists hate Trump.
This is fake news from the Associated Press.
The election operation server confiscated in Canada/Germany by the US military and police is Operation 건달바성.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MOK1HguRkRs

1. It turned out that the Trump votes were not actually tens of thousands of votes ahead of Biden, but millions of votes.
2. But all these votes software turned over.
3. In 2016, the software was used in California and in other countries.
4. We currently have all of the evidence related to it and allegations of bribery from officials.

color

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Re: Color's Kapanadze forum, FE builds circuits and comments
« Reply #891 on: November 19, 2020, 03:42:47 AM »

I've given that circuit some thought and see that you can hook up the capacitors to the WFC but only at a single resonant cavity as the voltages are too high for any capacitor to withstand at the transformer's connection to the WFC. This is possible due to the resonant cavities dividing up the voltage as the voltage will then be 1/10th of the voltage in a WFC such as mines with ten resonant cavities. Not sure what type of capacitor will work best but I'll leave that to you to figure out.
https://overunity.com/18709/the-optimum-electrode-waveform-for-watergas-production/msg553234/#msg553234
나는 그 회로에 몇 가지 생각을했고 커패시터를 WFC에 연결할 수 있지만 전압이 너무 높아서 커패시터가 WFC에 대한 변압기의 연결을 견딜 수 없기 때문에 단일 공진 캐비티에서만 가능하다는 것을 알았습니다. 이것은 전압이 10 개의 공진 캐비티가있는 광산과 같은 WFC에서 전압의 1/10이되기 때문에 전압을 분할하는 공진 캐비티로 인해 가능합니다. 어떤 유형의 커패시터가 가장 잘 작동하는지 확실하지 않지만 알아 내도록 맡기겠습니다.

=======================

Secondly, Meyer clearly used ‘Unipolar’ pulses as he clearly states in his technical brief, so why change it? (see pics 3&4).

So you can see why I’m confused.
https://overunity.com/18709/the-optimum-electrode-waveform-for-watergas-production/msg553234/#msg553234
둘째, Meyer는 기술 요약에서 명확하게 언급 한대로 'Unipolar'펄스를 명확하게 사용했는데 왜 변경해야합니까? (사진 3 & 4 참조).

그래서 내가 왜 혼란스러워하는지 알 수 있습니다.

=======================



Unipolar and bipolar pulses emitted during the development of lightning flashes

Abstract
Both unipolar and bipolar magnetic or electric field pulses have been observed during preparatory stages of a lightning flash. We introduce a new simple analytical model to describe both kinds of pulses. We show how the polarity overshoot depends on the parameters of the model, including the propagation velocity of the current pulse, the step length, and the injected current waveshape. We observe that the expression for the radiation part of the magnetic field can be decomposed into two time‐shifted terms with opposite polarities. The time shift of the two terms is determined by the overall propagation time of the current pulse. The model well corresponds not only to observations of the bipolar preliminary breakdown pulses at time scales of tens of microseconds but also to both unipolar and bipolar dart‐stepped leader pulses at submicrosecond time scales.

1 Introduction
Sequences of electromagnetic pulses emitted during the development of lightning flashes have been investigated in many different studies. Individual pulses in a sequence are observed to have different shapes. Depending on the size of the opposite polarity overshoot, they can be described as unipolar or bipolar. Prestroke bipolar pulses were for the first time reported by Clarence and Malan [1957]. Marshall et al. [2014] hypothesized that probably all negative cloud‐to‐ground flashes begin with bipolar pulses. Properties of bipolar pulses occurring prior to the first strokes were recently analyzed by Stolzenburg et al. [2013], Karunarathne et al. [2013], Kolmašová et al. [2014], and Stolzenburg et al. [2014]. Sequences of bipolar pulses which occurred during the preliminary breakdown stage of a lightning flash and which were not followed by regular return strokes were examined by Nag and Rakov [2008], Sharma et al. [2008], and Esa et al. [2014b, 2014a].

Unipolar pulses were first reported by Krider et al. [1975]. Rakov et al. [1992] studied unipolar electric pulses which occurred during K changes and M components. Kolmašová and Santolík [2013] investigated fine properties of sequences of unipolar magnetic pulses radiated from intracloud lightning discharges and attributed them to dart‐stepped leader processes. They also speculated that the decreases of pulse amplitudes in the observed magnetic pulse trains are caused by decreasing current propagation speeds. Other studies investigating properties of pulse sequences have been published by, e.g., Gomes and Cooray [2004], Lee et al. [2006], Nag et al. [2009], or Baharudin et al. [2012].

It is not fully understood how the electromagnetic pulses are generated during the lightning flash development. Several studies introduced different theoretical models for the generation mechanism of these pulses [Nucci et al., 1988; Rakov and Dulzon, 1991; Shao and Heavner, 2006; Jones, 2009; Karunarathne et al., 2014; da Silva and Pasko, 2015]. Our study is an extension of the work of Karunarathne et al. [2014] who explained the origin of a bipolar preliminary breakdown pulse by considering a vertically propagating current pulse. They used a modified transmission line (TL) model which relates the current waveshape at a height z and time t to the temporal evolution of the current waveshape at a fixed height H1. In their work the path length varied from 391 m up to 1176 m depending on the type of the model. The intensity of the current pulse which decreases linearly was examined by Rakov and Dulzon [1991], an exponentially decreasing current pulse was analysed by Nucci et al. [1988], and a current spatially variating according to the Kumaraswamy distribution [e.g., Jones, 2009] was considered by Karunarathne et al. [2014].

The shapes of the electric field pulses were examined by Shao and Heavner [2006] using a model with a moving upper boundary. With this model they found that unipolar pulses occur for low propagation velocities of the current pulse, and bipolar pulses become more likely when the propagation velocity increases. A recent paper by da Silva and Pasko [2015] shows a unified model describing both preliminary breakdown pulses and narrow bipolar events. They use a generalization of TL and electrostatic models to numerically compute the distribution of the charge density, electric current, and conductivity of the channel to obtain electric field changes. They assume a bidirectional leader and study the effect of elongation of one tip of the leader on the waveshape of the electric field pulse.

In the present paper we will utilize a simplified model to investigate the conditions leading to different shapes of magnetic waveforms: the unipolar and the bipolar pulses. We use a simple TL model developed by Uman and McLain [1969] for a current pulse propagating between the fixed heights H1 and H2. Under these conditions it is possible to obtain an analytical expression for the radiation part of the magnetic field and to explicitly see the way how the shape of the magnetic field pulses depends on parameters of the model. We demonstrate that both unipolar and bipolar pulses can be described by the same theoretical model. The shapes of the pulses depend on the form of the current waveshape injected at the bottom of the channel as it can be intuitively expected. However, we also find that the pulse shape depends on the propagation speed and the step length.

In section 2 we describe measurements of unipolar and bipolar pulses and show examples of the pulse sequences. In section 3 we briefly introduce the proposed model of the magnetic pulses. Section 4 gives results concerning the shape of the magnetic pulses for different parameters of the model. In section 5 we compare our results with the existing literature.

2 Measurements of Unipolar and Bipolar Pulses
The sequences of unipolar and bipolar pulses shown in Figure 1 were recorded by a ground‐based version of a broadband high‐frequency analyzer (5 kHz to 37 MHz) which was developed for the Taranis spacecraft. More details about the analyzer are given by Kolmašová and Santolík [2013], and the Taranis mission is described by Blanc et al. [2007]. The analyzer was connected to a simple magnetic antenna formed by a single circular loop of a 50 Ω coaxial cable with a diameter of 1 m. The measurements in Figures 1a–1c were conducted in Prague (50.04°N, 14.48°E), Czech Republic. The measurements in Figure 1d were conducted on an external measurement site of the Laboratoire Souterrain Bas Bruit on the summit of La Grande Montagne (1028 m, 43.94°N, 5.48°E) close to Rustrel, France.
...................
...............
https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/2015GL064777








My dad experimented with about 30 types of capacitors of different capacities.
There is a slight voltage difference in the push-pull circuit, but
However, when connecting Tesla-kacher, there is almost no voltage difference.
As Ruslan said, you can run any generator with a capacitor with a capacity of 630 to 2000V.
Capacitor means Tesla-kacher/lightning path-guide role is everything.
Which guide is a good guide is just a desire to experiment.
Ruslan is the best guide.

color

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color

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partzman

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Re: Color's Kapanadze forum, FE builds circuits and comments
« Reply #894 on: November 19, 2020, 04:01:10 PM »
Stefan (if you are paying any attention at all),

The previous post and all the other Bs on this thread is why I refuse to participate in this forum any longer!  :-[  Yes, truly a sad situation!

Pm

NickZ

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Re: Color's Kapanadze forum, FE builds circuits and comments
« Reply #895 on: November 19, 2020, 04:35:17 PM »
   My opinion is that color (all three of them), is a family of TROLLS. 

  They are here not to help, but to distract us, instead. By flooding the forum with every picture that they can get a hold of.

   That way no one will pay any attention, and much less will not be replicating any of the shown devices.    As you can see no one else is posting here, except for AG.
   The sick girly pics are just part of the distraction process to gain our attention. Nor will they ever show or replicate anything that actually works.
   Yet, who is going to control what is happening? As it is now, this forum is going no where... and worse yet, no one is moderating the moderators.

    NickZ
      PS.  Thanks partzman, for your post.
   If we don't speak up about all this, it will continue...   
   As it seems that Stefan has little time to pay attention to what is happening to his own forum.

ramset

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Re: Color's Kapanadze forum, FE builds circuits and comments
« Reply #896 on: November 19, 2020, 06:37:11 PM »
Honestly
There are no moderators in Kapansdze or this section




You fellows chose this arrangement ( so far ??)


If he is posting links offensive to female population
I cannot access These links (do not open on my device just appear as link)


There is only one moderator here ( the boss)
And he does not like those who treat woman in this manner !


Most here do not encourage this behavior
There are plenty of venues for this , here it is forbidden!


One way trip Color
To the exit ...if the boss finds out!!


Yes that’s correct
Stefan is boss here , it is his house ... we are guests !!


Please respect that !!


( you already know this !! For many years !!




AlienGrey

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Re: Color's Kapanadze forum, FE builds circuits and comments
« Reply #897 on: November 19, 2020, 07:10:43 PM »
   My opinion is that color (all three of them), is a family of TROLLS. 

  They are here not to help, but to distract us, instead. By flooding the forum with every picture that they can get a hold of.

   That way no one will pay any attention, and much less will not be replicating any of the shown devices.    As you can see no one else is posting here, except for AG.
   The sick girly pics are just part of the distraction process to gain our attention. Nor will they ever show or replicate anything that actually works.
   Yet, who is going to control what is happening? As it is now, this forum is going no where... and worse yet, no one is moderating the moderators.

    NickZ
      PS.  Thanks partzman, for your post.
   If we don't speak up about all this, it will continue...   
   As it seems that Stefan has little time to pay attention to what is happening to his own forum.
Well i have asked questions of the technical variety yes i have,
mind you I have asked Nick questions and got abuse back, and others too

Any way if you go back a few pages you will find others asking technical questions
including Nick ! so whats wrong with that. you have benefited from that !

What no one realizes we are in SCORPIO and we just had a FULL MOON in that house
so what do you expect it's the house of Satan !and no I don't support it and how dare you suggest I do.
Now grow up and stop pointing fingers at others when you don't want to help out
and just whinge and blame others that have no control !

AG
« Last Edit: November 19, 2020, 11:25:49 PM by AlienGrey »

stivep

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Re: Color's Kapanadze forum, FE builds circuits and comments
« Reply #898 on: November 19, 2020, 10:30:14 PM »
If he is posting links offensive to female population
I cannot access These links

One way trip Color
To the exit ...if the boss finds out!!
what can be less gentle  to  color :
- me as moderator and than investigator/tracker of color's connections with some Trolls and corrector of Colors posts?
 or
-Stefan performing ordung?
Dear color i do respect every religion, sexual orientation, race, position and freedom of  expression.
But  not trolling and  disposal of unrelated conflicting data.
 Nature likes opposites,  so your presence here  is at some point beneficial as a counterbalance.
but not in any way,  the  destructive one.

Wesley

NickZ

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Re: Color's Kapanadze forum, FE builds circuits and comments
« Reply #899 on: November 19, 2020, 11:19:54 PM »
    Why would you want to be gentle to a troll and his sick family???   Will they listen to you?  Color didn't listen to me, nor anyone else.   Or are trolls allwed now? As it seams like it...
    NickZ