https://academic.oup.com/rpd/article-abstract/6/1-4/203/3108175/On-Piezoluminescence-in-Irradiated-Alkali-Halidesexplanation of different forms of luminescence
in:LIST OF IMAGES
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Luminescence – Luminescence is emission of light by a substance not resulting from heat; it is thus a form of cold-body radiation. It can be caused by chemical reactions, electrical energy, subatomic motions or stress on a crystal, which all are ultimately caused by Spontaneous emission.
This distinguishes luminescence from incandescence, which is light emitted by a substance as a result of heating. Historically, radioactivity was thought of as a form of "radio-luminescence", although it is today considered to be separate since it involves more than electromagnetic radiation.
The dials, hands, scales, and signs of aviation and navigational instruments and markings are often coated with luminescent materials in a process known as "luminising".
Types The following are types of luminescence:
Chemiluminescence, the emission of light as a result of a chemical reaction Bioluminescence, a result of biochemical reactions in a living organism
Electrochemiluminescence, a result of an electrochemical reaction Lyoluminescence, a result of dissolving a solid (usually heavily irradiated) in a
liquid solvent Candoluminescence, is light emitted by certain materials at elevated temperatures, which differs from the blackbody emission expected at the temperature in question.
Crystalloluminescence, produced during crystallization
Electroluminescence, a result of an electric current passed through a substance
Cathodoluminescence, a result of a luminescent material being struck by electrons
Mechanoluminescence, a result of a mechanical action on a solid
Triboluminescence, generated when bonds in a material are broken when that material is scratched, crushed, or rubbed
Fractoluminescence, generated when bonds in certain crystals are broken by fractures
Piezoluminescence, produced by the action of pressure on certain solids Sonoluminescence, a result of imploding bubbles in a liquid when excited by sound
Photoluminescence, a result of absorption of photons Fluorescence, photoluminescence as a result of singlet–singlet electronic relaxation (typical lifetime: nanoseconds) Phosphorescence, photoluminescence as a result of triplet–singlet electronic relaxation (typical lifetime: milliseconds to hours)
Raman emission, photoluminescence as a result of inelastic light scattering, (lifetime: nanoseconds)
Radioluminescence, a result of bombardment by ionizing radiation
Thermoluminescence, the re-emission of absorbed energy when a substance is heatedCryoluminescence, the emission of light when an object is cooled (an example of this is wulfenite) Applications Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) emit light via electro-luminescence.
Phosphors, materials that emit light when irradiated by higher-energy electromagnetic radiation or particle radiation Phosphor thermometry, measuring temperature using phosphorescence
https://academic.oup.com/rpd/article-abstract/6/1-4/203/3108175/On-Piezoluminescence-in-Irradiated-Alkali-HalidesOn Piezoluminescence in Irradiated Alkali Halides Abstract The emission of light under application of pressure was recorded from irradiated crystals of NaCl, KCl, KBr and polycrystalline chips of LiF (TLD-100) as a function of dose of gamma rays imparted to the specimens.
The paper gives details of experimental procedures and apparatus. The dose range covered was from 0.3 Gy to 1 kGy.
The purpose of this post is to point at near hot fusion temperatures in sonoluminescence as an result of mechanical longitudinal wave ( acoustical) .
After cold fusion rejection scientists are very careful with new radical or revolutionary statements.
For us important is to fallow energy conversion and presence of sonoluminescence in different mediums.
Sonoluminescence by itself is a nuclear response to mechanical PRESSURE WAVE such one is created in nature by some crabs .
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XC6I8iPiHT8https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QXK2G2AzMTUOne of the subjects in question is to find and prove means of such interaction in presence of :
alpha
beta
gamma
neutron( thermal neutron)
And publish practical energy conversion mechanism
No money ask and results should be free
Wesley